Mitosis is a biological phenomenon in which the cell divides into two daughter cells. The number of chromosomes in the daughter cells remain the same as the parent cell. The daughter cells are genetically identical to the parent cell as no reshuffling of chromatids takes place in mitosis. Mitosis occurs in almost all organisms except viruses. Mitosis makes somatic cells which are involved in executing all the functions of a body in contrast to meiosis which gives rise to germ cells involved in the process of reproduction.
There are four phases in mitosis. The prophase is a much shorter phase. The chromosomes align themselves along the equator and form equatorial plate in metaphase. During anaphase, the chromosomes get separated and form sister chromatids and the cell divides into two in telophase.
A eukaryotic cell is diploid and contains 10 chromosomes (5 in
Eukaryotic cells must sort their chromosomes during mitosis so that each daughter
Why is it necessary for the chromosomes to condense during mitosis and
A diploid species has four chromosomes per set for a total of
Explain why the products of meiosis may not be genetically identical,
With regard to sister chromatids, which phase of mitosis is the
A cell is diploid and contains three chromosomes per set. Draw
Discuss why crosses (i.e., the experiments of Mendel
1. The spindle attaches to chromosomes at the __________. a
In a certain cell population, cells divide every 10 days,