Definition of Unearned Income



Unearned income is a concept of the matching principle of accrual-based accounting. Unlike a cash-based system that records cash received in advance as revenue, the accrual-based system treats advance received as an unearned income that is a liability.

 


Assume you run a automobile workshop for repairing services. A client visits you and asks for fixing his car after a road accident. He pays you the whole amount of repairing services in advance. This amount will not be treated as income until you have performed the services on the car. It will take the car about 10 days to be completely fixed. Until then it should be recorded as unearned income that is a liability.


View More Personal Finance Definitions