2.99 See Answer

Question: Della Janich was employed as a matron


Della Janich was employed as a matron at the Yellowstone County Jail in Montana. The duties of the position of matron resemble those of a parallel male position of jailer. Both employees have the responsibility of booking prisoners, showering and dressing them, and placing them in the appropriate section of the jail depending on the offender ’ s sex. Because 95 percent of the prisoners at the jail were men and 5 percent were women, the matron was assigned more bookkeeping duties than the jailer. At all times during Janich ’ s employment at the jail, her male counterparts received $125 more per month as jailers. Janich brought an action under the Equal Pay Act, alleging discrimination against her in her wages because of her sex. The county sheriff denied the charge. Decide. [ Janich v. Sheriff , 29 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas. (B.N.A.) 1195 (D. Mont.)]


> Hurwitz and Padden practiced law as equal partners for a short period of time before converting to an LLC. Some three years later, Padden informed Hurwitz that he intended to leave the firm. When they could not agree on how to divide $200,000 in fees rel

> When claims filed with an insurance company were approved for payment, they were given to the claims clerk, who would prepare checks to pay those claims and then give the checks to the treasurer to sign. The claims clerk of the insurance company made a n

> Ackerley Media Group, Inc., claimed to have a three- season advertising Team Sponsorship Agreement (TSA) with Sharp Electronics Corporation to pro- mote Sharp products at all Seattle Supersonics NBA basketball home games. Sharp contended that a valid agr

> Sabastian Hafner joined a start-up business with a business plan focused on making breads without common food allergens, such as wheat, yeast, dairy, and gluten, to be marketed in a major metropolitan area. The five founders of the business, including Sa

> Gilroy, Sims & Associates, Ltd., was a limited partnership engaged in real estate development. The original general partners were Richard Gilroy and William Sims. Thomas Green and John Murphy, Jr., were listed as limited partners, along with certain othe

> Kate Haley, an experienced builder, formed a limited partnership in August 2011, along with two limited partners, Drs. Growbioski and Gailen, who each provided $100,000 to the partnership for initial capital for the construction of a medical office build

> Alan Waung, a Hong Kong businessperson, purchased a golf course in Saginaw, Michigan, as an investment. As an avid golfer, Alan anticipates spending several weeks during the year at his “ Northern Pines ” course. He has been informed that a Subchapter S

> Thomas Banner assigned his voting rights and his right to receive distributions in the Hut at Avon, LLC, to Elizabeth Condo as part of a divorce settlement. When the other members of the Hut Group, Thomas Connors and George Roberts, learned of the unappr

> What is the principal advantage of an LLP over an LLC?

> Thomas Smith and Jackie Lea were partners in the logging business. In January 1981, they joined Gordon Redd and went into business running a sawmill, calling the business Industrial Hardwood Products (IHP). Smith and Lea used their logging equipment at t

> Leland McElmurry was one of three partners of MHS Enterprises, a Michigan partnership. Commonwealth Capital Investment Corp. sued the partnership and obtained a judgment of $1,137,285 against it, but the partnership could not pay the judgment. Commonweal

> Ross, Marcos, and Albert are partners. Ross and Marcos each contributed $60,000 to the partnership; Albert contributed $30,000. At the end of the fiscal year, distributable profits total $150,000. Ross claims $60,000 as his share of the profits. Is he en

> Allstate Insurance Company issued a check payable to “ Chuk N. Tang & Rosa C. Tang HWJT ” with “ Bank of America ” on the second line and the following explanation on the front of the check: “ Settlement of our rental dwelling loss caused by fire on 11/2

> Friedman, the “ O ” Street Carpet Shop, Inc., and Langness formed a partnership known as NFL Associates. “ O ” Street Carpet ’ s net contribution to capital was $5,004; Langness contributed $14,000 in cash; and Friedman contributed his legal services, on

> Buster Cogdill, a real estate developer, made an offer to the Bank of Benton to have the bank provide construction financing for the development of an outlet mall, with funds to be provided at prime rate plus two percentage points. The bank’s president J

> Thomas Bartomeli decided to leave his employment to join his brother Raymond full-time in a small construction company. The brothers each contributed individual assets to the company and worked together to acquire equipment with both signing notes join

> After graduating from Vanderbilt University with a degree in economics, James Pettes worked for Video Magic, a video rental business. In 1987, Dr. Gordon Yukon, a pediatrician, wanted to invest in a two- store video business called Rent-a-Flick. One stor

> Samuel Shaw purchased a ticket through Delta Airlines to fly a “ Delta Connection ” flight on Sky- West Airlines to Elko, Nevada. He was seriously injured when the SkyWest plane crashed near Elko. SkyWest ’ s relationship with Delta was a contractual bus

> Calvin Johnson and Rudi Basecke did business as the Stockton Cheese Co., a partnership, which owned a building and equipment. The partners agreed to dissolve the partnership but never got around to completing the winding-up process. Calvin continued to u

> Amy Gargulo and Paula Frisken operated as a partnership Kiddies Korner, an infants ’ and children ’ s clothing store. They operated the business very successfully for three years, with both Paula and Amy doing the buying and Paula keeping the books and p

> Baxter, Bigelow, Owens, and Dailey were partners in a New York City advertising agency. Owens, who was in poor health and wanted to retire, advised the partners that she had assigned her full and complete interest in the partnership to her son, Bartholom

> Ray, Linda, and Nancy form a partnership. Ray and Linda contribute property and cash. Nancy contributes only services. Linda dies, and the partnership is liquidated. After all debts are paid, the surplus is not sufficient to pay back Linda ’ s estate and

> Mason and Phyllis Ledbetter operated a business in Northbrook, Illinois, as a partnership called Ledbetters ’ Nurseries that specialized in the sale of garden lilies. The grounds of the nurseries were planted with numerous species of garden lilies, and h

> Snug Harbor Realty Co. had a checking account in First National Bank. When construction work was obtained by Snug Harbor, its superintendent, Magee, would examine the bills submitted for labor and materials. He would instruct the bookkeeper which bills w

> St. John Transportation Co., a corporation, made a contract with the partnership of Bilyeu and Herstel, contractors, by which the latter was to construct a ferryboat. Herstel, a member of the firm of contractors, executed a contract in the firm name with

> Summers and Dooley formed a partnership to collect trash. Summers became unable to work and he hired a third man to do his work and paid him out of his personal funds. Summers suggested to Dooley that the third man be paid from the partnership funds, but

> Wheeler operated an automobile service station, which he leased from W. C. Cornitius, Inc. The lease ran for three years. Although the lease did not contain any provision for renewal, it was in fact renewed six times for successive three-year terms. The

> Two brothers, Eugene and Marlowe Mehl, formed a partnership to operate the family farm. One year, Eugene Mehl withdrew $7,200 from the partnership account and bought the Dagmar Bar. The warranty deed and the liquor license to the bar were obtained in the

> Wolf, King, and others sold business “ opportunities ” in vending machines by taking out ads in newspapers throughout the country. When individuals responded, telemarketers called “ fronters ” would tell them of false earnings estimates, and those who co

> In July 2008 Miller Brewing Co. and Coors Brewing Co. formed a joint venture to better compete with the dominant beer manufacturer, Anheuser Busch. The venture was named “ MillerCoors LLC. ” Under the joint venture agreement, Miller Brewing Co. and Coors

> H.C. Blackwell Co. held a franchise from Kenworth Truck Co. to sell its trucks. After 12 years, the franchise was nearing expiration. Kenworth notified Blackwell that the franchise would not be renewed unless Blackwell sold more trucks and improved its b

> Donald Salisbury, William Roberts, and others purchased property from Laurel Chapman, a partner of Chapman Realty, a franchisee of Realty World. The purchasers made payments directly to Laurel Chap- man at the Realty World office, and Chapman was to make

> Brenner was in the scrap iron business. Almost daily, Plitt lent Brenner money with which to purchase scrap iron. The agreement of the parties was that when the scrap was sold, Plitt would be repaid and would receive an additional sum as compensation for

> The Girl Scouts of the United States (GSUSA) is led by the National Council. Local councils are governed by their own independent board of directors and employ their own officers and professional staff and are responsible for their own financial health.

> What would happen if an employee directed funds to his or her account electronically? Would the UCC rules on fictitious payees apply? [ Koss Corp. v. American Exp. Co ., 309 P.3d 898 (Ariz. App.)]

> Food Caterers of East Hartford, Connecticut, obtained a franchise from Chicken Delight to use that name at its store. Food Caterers agreed to the product standards and controls specified by the franchisor. The franchise contract required the franchisee t

> Goodward, a newly hired newspaper reporter for the Cape Cod News , learned that the local cranberry growers had made an agreement under which they pooled their cranberry crops each year and sold them at what they determined to be a fair price. Goodward b

> The Kawasaki Shop of Aurora, Illinois (dealer), advised Kawasaki Motors Corp. (manufacturer) that it intended to move its Kawasaki franchise from New York Street to Hill Avenue, which was in the same market area. The Hill Avenue location was also the sit

> A. H. Zehmer discussed selling a farm to Lucy. After a 40-minute discussion of the first draft of a contract, Zehmer and his wife, Ida, signed a second draft stating: “ We hereby agree to sell to W. O. Lucy the Ferguson farm complete for $50,000 title sa

> The Armory Committee was composed of officers from various National Guard units. It organized a New Year ’ s Eve dance at a charge of $2 per person to defray costs. Perry, along with others, was a member of the Armory Committee. Libby was a paying guest

> For a five-year period, Laurie Henry worked for James Doull, the owner of four Taco Bell franchises. During that time, she had an affair with Doull. He was the father of her two illegitimate children. Enraged over a domestic matter, Doull physically assa

> A woman claimed that she was sexually harassed by a male coworker at the franchisee ’ s pizza store. She sued not only the harasser and the franchisee but also the franchisor, Domino ’ s, claiming that the franchisor was the employer of those working for

> Katherine Apostoleres owned the rights to Dunkin ’ Donuts franchises in Brandon and Temple Terrace, Florida. The franchisor offered all its franchisees the right to renew their existing franchise agreements if they agreed to abide by advertising decision

> Jerome, Sheila, Gary, and Ella agreed to purchase a tract of land and make it available for use as a free playground for neighborhood children. They called the enterprise Meadowbrook Playground. Jerome and Gary improperly hung one of the playground swing

> Morris Friedman was president of Tiny Doubles International, Inc. He sold business opportunities for Tiny Doubles Studios, which made small photo- graphic statues of people for customers. Friedman was the primary negotiator with prospective buyers of the

> Would a bank be liable to a customer who indorsed a check “ For deposit only into account #071698570 ” if that check were deposited into the wrong account? What if the customer ’ s indorsement was “ For deposit only ” ? Would any account qualify? Would a

> Marcia Saxton worked for Jerry Richardson, a supervisor at AT&T ’ s International Division. Richardson made advances to Saxton on two occasions over a three-week period. Each time Saxton told him she did not appreciate his advances. No further advances w

> Mazir Coleman had driven a school bus for the Casey County, Kentucky, Board of Education for four years. After that time, Coleman ’ s left leg had to be amputated. Coleman was fitted with an artificial leg and underwent extensive rehabilitation to relear

> Following a decline in cigarette sales, L & M, Inc., hired J. Gfeller as vice president of sales and charged him to turn around the sales decline. After receiving an analysis of the ages of sales personnel and first-line management, Gfeller and his assis

> Maria Cantu was a special education teacher under a one-year contract with the San Benito School district for the 1990 – 1991 school year. On Saturday, August 18, just weeks before fall-term classes were to begin, she hand delivered a letter of resignati

> Connie Cunico, a white woman, was employed by the Pueblo, Colorado, School District as a social worker. She and other social workers were laid off in seniority order because of the district ’ s poor financial situation. However, the school board thereaft

> John Chadbourne was hired by Raytheon on February 4, 1980. His job performance reviews were uniformly high. In December 1983, Chadbourne was hospitalized and diagnosed with AIDS. In January 1984, his physician informed Raytheon that Chadbourne was able t

> Manuel Fragante applied for a clerk ’ s job with the city and county of Honolulu. Although he placed high enough on a civil service eligibility list to be chosen for the position, he was not selected because of a perceived deficiency in oral communicatio

> A teenage female high school student named Salazar was employed part-time at Church ’ s Fried Chicken Restaurant. Salazar was hired and supervised by Simon Garza, the assistant manager of the restaurant. Garza had complete supervisory powers when the res

> Overton suffered from depression and was made sleepy at work by medication taken for this condition. Also, because of his medical condition, Overton needed a work area away from public access and substantial supervision to complete his tasks. His employe

> Michael Sykes, the president of Sykes Corp., hired Richard Amelung to handle the company ’ s book- keeping and deal with all of its vendors. Amelung entered into an agreement with East- ern Metal Supply to help reduce Sykes ’ s debt to Eastern. Whenever

> Master Homecraft Co. received a promissory note with a stated face value from Sally and Tom Zimmerman. The note was payment for remodeling their home and contained unused blanks for installment payments but contained no maturity date. When Master Homecra

> Sylvia Hayes worked as a staff technician in the radiology department of Shelby Memorial Hospital. On October 1, Hayes was told by her physician that she was pregnant. When Hayes informed the doctor of her occupation as an X-ray technician, the doctor ad

> Mohen is a member of the Sikh religion whose practice forbids cutting or shaving facial hair and requires wearing a turban that covers the head. In accordance with the dictates of his religion, Mohen wore a long beard. He applied for a position as breakf

> Beth Faragher worked part-time and summers as an ocean lifeguard for the Marine Safety Section of the city of Boca Raton, Florida. Bill Terry and David Silverman were her supervisors over the five-year period of her employment. During this period, Terry

> Continental Photo, Inc., is a portrait photography company. Alex Riley, an African American man, applied for a position as a photographer with Continental. Riley submitted an application and was interviewed. In response to a question on a written applica

> Dial Corp. implemented a “ work tolerance test, ” which all new employees were required to pass to obtain employment in its Armour Star brand sausage-making department. Of the applicants who passed the test, 97 percent were male and 38 percent were femal

> Lessack Auctioneers advertised an auction sale that was open to the public and was to be conducted with reserve. Gordon attended the auction and bid $100 for a work of art that was worth much more. No higher bid, however, was made. Lessack refused to sel

> The EEOC notified North American Stainless (NAS) in February 2003 that Miriam Regalado had filed a charge of sex discrimination against the company. Three weeks later NAS fired her coworker Eric Thompson, a person to whom Ms. Regalado was engaged. Thomps

> List the major federal statutes dealing with the regulation of equal rights in employment

> Reno, Nevada, police officers John Bohach and Jon Catalano communicated with each other on the Alphapage computer system, typing messages on a keyboard and sending them to each other by use of a “ send ” key. The computer dials a commercial paging compan

> Mark Phipps was employed as a cashier at a Clark gas station. A customer drove into the station and asked him to pump leaded gasoline into her 1976 Chevrolet, an automobile equipped to receive only unleaded gasoline. The station manager told Phipps to co

> Benton, as agent for Savidge, received an insurance settlement check from Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. He indorsed it “ For deposit ” and deposited it in Bryn Mawr Trust Co. in Savidge ’ s account. What were the nature and effect of this indorsement?

> Buffo was employed by the Baltimore & Ohio Rail- road. Along with a number of other workers, he was removing old brakes from railroad cars and replacing them with new brakes. In the course of the work, rivet heads and scrap from the brakes accumulated on

> In May, the nurses union at Waterbury Hospital went on strike, and the hospital was shut down. In mid-June, the hospital began hiring replacements and gradually opened many units. To induce nurses to take employment during the strike, the hospital guaran

> Virgil Deemer and Thomas Cornwell, employees at a Whirlpool Corporation plant, refused to comply with a supervisor ’ s order that they perform maintenance work on certain mesh screens located some 20 feet above the plant floor. Twelve days before a fello

> Jane Richards was employed as the sole crane operator of Gale Corp. and held the part-time union position of shop steward for the plant. On May 15, Richards complained to OSHA concerning what she contended were seven existing violations of the Occupation

> Armenda Malone and Stephen Krantz were induced to leave other employment and join ABI ’ s CD-ROM division as national account managers in part because of a favorable commission agreement at ABI. Their employment relationship with ABI had no set duration,

> David Stark submitted an application to the maintenance department of Wyman-Gordon Co. Stark was a journeyman millwright with nine years ’ experience at a neighboring company at the time of his application to Wyman-Gordon. Stark was vice president of the

> Katherine mailed Paul an offer with definite and certain terms and that was legal in all respects stating that it was good for 10 days. Two days later she sent Paul a letter by certified mail (time stamped by the Postal Service at 1:14 P. M.) stating tha

> One Monday, a labor organization affiliated with the International Ladies Garment Workers Union, began an organizational drive among the employees of Whittal & Son. On the following Monday, six of the employees who were participating in the union drive w

> Jeanne Eenkhoorn worked as a supervisor at a business office for the New York Telephone Co. While at work, she invented a process for terminating the telephone services of delinquent subscribers. The telephone company used the process but refused to comp

> Michael Hauck claimed that he was discharged by his employer, Sabine Pilot Service, because he refused its direction to perform the illegal act of pumping the bilges of the employer ’ s vessel into the waterways. Hauck was an employee at will, and Sabine

> How could a check made out to “ Joseph Klimas and his Attorney Fritzshall & Gleason & Blue Cross Blue Shield Company and Carpenters Welfare Fund ” be negotiated further? What would be required? [ Chicago District Council of Carpenters Welfare Fund v. Gle

> Robert Evjen was a full-time employee of Boise Cascade Co. At the same time, he was a full-time student at Chemata Community College. He was laid off as part of a general economy move by the employer. He applied for unemployment compensation. His claim w

> Michael Kittell was employed at Vermont Weather- board. While operating a saw at the plant, Kittell was seriously injured when a splinter flew into his eye and penetrated his head. Kittell sued Vermont Weatherboard, seeking damages under a common law the

> Beverly Baumann accompanied her mother to Memorial Hospital, where her mother was placed in intensive care for heart problems. A nurse asked Baumann to sign various documents, including one that authorized the hospital to release medical information and

> Neal Rubin, while driving his car in Chicago, inadvertently blocked the path of a Yellow Cab Co. taxi driven by Robert Ball, causing the taxi to swerve and hit Rubin ’ s car. Angered by Rubin ’ s driving, Ball got out of his cab and hit Rubin on the head

> Steven Trujillo, told by the assistant door manager of Cowboys Bar “ to show up to work tonight in case we need you as a doorman, ” came to the bar that evening wearing a jacket with the bar logo on it. Trujillo “ attacked ” Rocky Medina in the parking l

> The Bay State Harness Horse Racing and Breeding Association conducted horse races at a track where music for patrons was supplied by an independent contractor hired by the association. Some of the music played was subject to a copyright held by Famous Mu

> Steve Diezel, an employee of Island City Flying Service in Key West, Florida, stole a General Electric Credit Corp. (GECC) aircraft and crashed the plane while attempting to take off. GECC brought suit against Island City on the theory that it had neglig

> When a college student complained about a particular course, the vice president of the college asked the teacher to prepare a detailed report about the course. The teacher did and then demanded additional compensation for the time spent in preparing the

> Moritz, a guest at Pines Hotel, was sitting in the lobby when Brown, a hotel employee, dropped a heavy vacuum cleaner on her knee. When Moritz complained, the employee insulted her and hit her with his fist, knocking her unconscious. She sued the hotel f

> Jason Lasseigne, a Little League baseball player, was seriously injured at a practice session when he was struck on the head by a poorly thrown baseball from a team member, Todd Landry. The league was organized by American Legion Post 38. Claude Cassel a

> Smith has in his possession the following instrument: September 1, 2003 I, Selma Ray, hereby promise to pay Helen Savit One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) one year after date. This instrument was given for the purchase of Two Hundred (200) shares of Redding M

> On July 11, 1984, José Padilla was working as a vacation-relief route salesperson for Frito-Lay. He testified that he made a route stop at Sal ’ s Beverage Shop, where he was told by Mrs. Ramos that she was dissatisfied with Frito-Lay service and no long

> Leo Bongers died intestate. Alfred Bongers and Delores Kuhl, Leo ’ s nephew and niece, were appointed personal representatives of his estate. Leo left more than 120 antique cars, trucks, and motor- cycles. The estate hired Bauer-Moravec to sell the vehic

> Craig Industries was in the business of manufacturing charcoal. Craig, the corporation ’ s president, contracted in the name of the corporation to sell the company ’ s plants to Husky Industries. Craig did not have authority from the board of directors t

> Lowell Shoemaker, an architect, was hired by Aff- house to work on a land development project. In September Shoemaker contacted Central Missouri Professional Services about providing engineering and surveying services for the project. Central submitted a

> Judith Studebaker was injured when a van owned and driven by James Ferry collided with her vehicle. On the morning of the incident, Ferry made his usual runs for the florist for whom he delivered flowers, Nettie ’ s Flower Garden. He had made a slight de

> Richard Pawlus was an owner of Dutch City Wood Products, Inc., which did business as “ Dutch City Marketing. ” Pawlus purchased merchandise from Rothschild Sunsystems from April 24 to June 24 using the designation “ Richard Pawlus Dutch City Marketing ”

> Brazilian & Colombian Co. (B&C), a food broker, ordered 40 barrels of olives from Mawer- Gulden-Annis (MGA). MGA ’ s shipping clerk was later told to make out the bill of lading to B&C ’ s customer Pantry Queen; the olives were shipped directly to Pantry

> Beverly Baumann accompanied her mother to Memorial Hospital, where her mother was placed in intensive care for heart problems. A nurse asked Baumann to sign various documents, including one that authorized the hospital to release medical information and

> When improvements or buildings are added to real estate, the real estate tax assessment is usually increased to reflect the increased value of the property. Frank Partipilo and Elmer Hallman owned neighboring tracts of land. Hallman made improvements to

> A small brewery in New York called Empire Brewing Company manufactured a brand of beer called “Strikes Bock.” For seven years, the brewery served the beer only on tap. With the intention of bottling and selling the beer in stores, Empire Brewing sought a

2.99

See Answer