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Question: The net income and working capital accounts

The net income and working capital accounts for two companies in the same industry, ABC Company and XYZ Company, follow:
The net income and working capital accounts for two companies in the same industry, ABC Company and XYZ Company, follow:
After reviewing the complete financial statements of the two companies, you  note  that ABC and XYZ  use different inventory valuation rind depreciation methods. ABC uses method A to value its inventory, while XYZ uses method B. Had ABC used B and XYZ used A, their inventory accounts would have been $10,000 greater and $10,00D smaller, respectively. Similarly, ABC uses method X depreciation, while XYZ uses method Y. Had XYZ used X and ABC used Y, their depreciation expenses for the year would have been $8,000 higher and $8,0D0 lower, respectively.
INSTRUCTIONS:
a. Calculate net income (NI) and working capital (WC) for the two companies under the following assumptions. (Hint: Working capital equals current assets less current liabilities.)
b. Given this information, which combination of inventory and depreciation methods gives rise to the highest income and working capital numbers? Can you think of reasons why a manager would choose one method over another? Would managers always choose the method that results in the highest income7 Why or why not?
c. If you were an investor attempting to decide in which company to invest, how would you treat the fact that the two companies used different methods to account for inventory and fixed assets? Is there a principle of accounting that covers this situation? Why or why not?

After reviewing the complete financial statements of the two companies, you note that ABC and XYZ use different inventory valuation rind depreciation methods. ABC uses method A to value its inventory, while XYZ uses method B. Had ABC used B and XYZ used A, their inventory accounts would have been $10,000 greater and $10,00D smaller, respectively. Similarly, ABC uses method X depreciation, while XYZ uses method Y. Had XYZ used X and ABC used Y, their depreciation expenses for the year would have been $8,000 higher and $8,0D0 lower, respectively. INSTRUCTIONS: a. Calculate net income (NI) and working capital (WC) for the two companies under the following assumptions. (Hint: Working capital equals current assets less current liabilities.)
The net income and working capital accounts for two companies in the same industry, ABC Company and XYZ Company, follow:
After reviewing the complete financial statements of the two companies, you  note  that ABC and XYZ  use different inventory valuation rind depreciation methods. ABC uses method A to value its inventory, while XYZ uses method B. Had ABC used B and XYZ used A, their inventory accounts would have been $10,000 greater and $10,00D smaller, respectively. Similarly, ABC uses method X depreciation, while XYZ uses method Y. Had XYZ used X and ABC used Y, their depreciation expenses for the year would have been $8,000 higher and $8,0D0 lower, respectively.
INSTRUCTIONS:
a. Calculate net income (NI) and working capital (WC) for the two companies under the following assumptions. (Hint: Working capital equals current assets less current liabilities.)
b. Given this information, which combination of inventory and depreciation methods gives rise to the highest income and working capital numbers? Can you think of reasons why a manager would choose one method over another? Would managers always choose the method that results in the highest income7 Why or why not?
c. If you were an investor attempting to decide in which company to invest, how would you treat the fact that the two companies used different methods to account for inventory and fixed assets? Is there a principle of accounting that covers this situation? Why or why not?

b. Given this information, which combination of inventory and depreciation methods gives rise to the highest income and working capital numbers? Can you think of reasons why a manager would choose one method over another? Would managers always choose the method that results in the highest income7 Why or why not? c. If you were an investor attempting to decide in which company to invest, how would you treat the fact that the two companies used different methods to account for inventory and fixed assets? Is there a principle of accounting that covers this situation? Why or why not?


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