4.99 See Answer

Question: XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that

XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2016. For 2016, it reported the following information in its current year audited income statement. Notes with important tax information are provided below. Required: a. Reconcile book income to taxable income and identify each book-tax difference as temporary or permanent. b. Compute XYZ’s regular income tax liability. c. Complete XYZ’s Schedule M-1. d. Complete XYZ’s Form 1120, page 1 (use 2015 form if 2016 form is unavailable). Ignore estimated tax penalties when completing the form. e. Compute XYZ’s alternative minimum tax, if any. f. Complete a Form 4626 for XYZ (use 2015 version if 2016 is unavailable). g. Determine the quarters for which XYZ is subject to underpayment of estimated taxes penalties (see estimated tax information below).
XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2016. For 2016, it reported the following information in its current year audited income statement. Notes with important tax information are provided below. 
Required:
a. Reconcile book income to taxable income and identify each book-tax difference as temporary or permanent.
b. Compute XYZ’s regular income tax liability.
c. Complete XYZ’s Schedule M-1.
d. Complete XYZ’s Form 1120, page 1 (use 2015 form if 2016 form is unavailable). Ignore estimated tax penalties when completing the form.
e. Compute XYZ’s alternative minimum tax, if any.
f. Complete a Form 4626 for XYZ (use 2015 version if 2016 is unavailable).
g. Determine the quarters for which XYZ is subject to underpayment of estimated taxes penalties (see estimated tax information below).
Notes:
1. XYZ owns 30% of the outstanding Hobble Corp. (HC) stock. Hobble Corp. reported $1,000,000 of income for the year. XYZ accounted for its investment in HC under the equity method and it recorded its pro rata share of HC’s earnings for the year. HC also distributed a $200,000 dividend to XYZ.
2. Of the $20,000 interest income, $5,000 was from a City of Seattle bond (issued in 2014) that was used to fund public activities, $7,000 was from a Tacoma City bond (issued in 2014) used to fund private activities, $6,000 was from a fully taxable corporate bond, and the remaining $2,000 was from a money market account.
3. This gain is from equipment that XYZ purchased in February and sold in December (that is, it does not qualify as §1231 gain).
4. This includes total officer compensation of $2,500,000 (no one officer received more than $1,000,000 compensation).
5. This amount is the portion of incentive stock option compensation that was expensed during the year (recipients are officers).
6. XYZ actually wrote off $27,000 of its accounts receivable as uncollectible.
7. Regular tax depreciation was $1,900,000 and AMT (and ACE) depreciation was $1,700,000.
8. In the current year, XYZ did not make any actual payments on warranties it provided to customers.
9. XYZ made $500,000 of cash contributions to qualified charities during the year.
10. On July 1 of this year XYZ acquired the assets of another business. In the process it acquired $300,000 of goodwill. At the end of the year, XYZ wrote off $30,000 of the goodwill as impaired.
11. XYZ expensed all of its organizational expenditures for book purposes. XYZ expensed the maximum amount of organizational expenditures allowed for tax purposes.
12. The other expenses do not contain any items with book-tax differences.
13. This is an estimated tax provision (federal tax expense) for the year. Assume that XYZ is not subject to state income taxes.
14. XYZ calculated that its domestic production activities deduction (DPAD) is $90,000. This amount is not included on the audited income statement numbers.
Estimated tax information:
XYZ made four equal estimated tax payments totaling $480,000. Assume for purposes of estimated tax penalties, XYZ was in existence in 2015 and it reported a tax liability of $800,000. During 2016, XYZ determined its taxable income at the end of each of the four quarters as follows:
Finally, assume that XYZ is not a large corporation for purposes of estimated tax calculations.

XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2016. For 2016, it reported the following information in its current year audited income statement. Notes with important tax information are provided below. 
Required:
a. Reconcile book income to taxable income and identify each book-tax difference as temporary or permanent.
b. Compute XYZ’s regular income tax liability.
c. Complete XYZ’s Schedule M-1.
d. Complete XYZ’s Form 1120, page 1 (use 2015 form if 2016 form is unavailable). Ignore estimated tax penalties when completing the form.
e. Compute XYZ’s alternative minimum tax, if any.
f. Complete a Form 4626 for XYZ (use 2015 version if 2016 is unavailable).
g. Determine the quarters for which XYZ is subject to underpayment of estimated taxes penalties (see estimated tax information below).
Notes:
1. XYZ owns 30% of the outstanding Hobble Corp. (HC) stock. Hobble Corp. reported $1,000,000 of income for the year. XYZ accounted for its investment in HC under the equity method and it recorded its pro rata share of HC’s earnings for the year. HC also distributed a $200,000 dividend to XYZ.
2. Of the $20,000 interest income, $5,000 was from a City of Seattle bond (issued in 2014) that was used to fund public activities, $7,000 was from a Tacoma City bond (issued in 2014) used to fund private activities, $6,000 was from a fully taxable corporate bond, and the remaining $2,000 was from a money market account.
3. This gain is from equipment that XYZ purchased in February and sold in December (that is, it does not qualify as §1231 gain).
4. This includes total officer compensation of $2,500,000 (no one officer received more than $1,000,000 compensation).
5. This amount is the portion of incentive stock option compensation that was expensed during the year (recipients are officers).
6. XYZ actually wrote off $27,000 of its accounts receivable as uncollectible.
7. Regular tax depreciation was $1,900,000 and AMT (and ACE) depreciation was $1,700,000.
8. In the current year, XYZ did not make any actual payments on warranties it provided to customers.
9. XYZ made $500,000 of cash contributions to qualified charities during the year.
10. On July 1 of this year XYZ acquired the assets of another business. In the process it acquired $300,000 of goodwill. At the end of the year, XYZ wrote off $30,000 of the goodwill as impaired.
11. XYZ expensed all of its organizational expenditures for book purposes. XYZ expensed the maximum amount of organizational expenditures allowed for tax purposes.
12. The other expenses do not contain any items with book-tax differences.
13. This is an estimated tax provision (federal tax expense) for the year. Assume that XYZ is not subject to state income taxes.
14. XYZ calculated that its domestic production activities deduction (DPAD) is $90,000. This amount is not included on the audited income statement numbers.
Estimated tax information:
XYZ made four equal estimated tax payments totaling $480,000. Assume for purposes of estimated tax penalties, XYZ was in existence in 2015 and it reported a tax liability of $800,000. During 2016, XYZ determined its taxable income at the end of each of the four quarters as follows:
Finally, assume that XYZ is not a large corporation for purposes of estimated tax calculations.
Notes: 1. XYZ owns 30% of the outstanding Hobble Corp. (HC) stock. Hobble Corp. reported $1,000,000 of income for the year. XYZ accounted for its investment in HC under the equity method and it recorded its pro rata share of HC’s earnings for the year. HC also distributed a $200,000 dividend to XYZ. 2. Of the $20,000 interest income, $5,000 was from a City of Seattle bond (issued in 2014) that was used to fund public activities, $7,000 was from a Tacoma City bond (issued in 2014) used to fund private activities, $6,000 was from a fully taxable corporate bond, and the remaining $2,000 was from a money market account. 3. This gain is from equipment that XYZ purchased in February and sold in December (that is, it does not qualify as §1231 gain). 4. This includes total officer compensation of $2,500,000 (no one officer received more than $1,000,000 compensation). 5. This amount is the portion of incentive stock option compensation that was expensed during the year (recipients are officers). 6. XYZ actually wrote off $27,000 of its accounts receivable as uncollectible. 7. Regular tax depreciation was $1,900,000 and AMT (and ACE) depreciation was $1,700,000. 8. In the current year, XYZ did not make any actual payments on warranties it provided to customers. 9. XYZ made $500,000 of cash contributions to qualified charities during the year. 10. On July 1 of this year XYZ acquired the assets of another business. In the process it acquired $300,000 of goodwill. At the end of the year, XYZ wrote off $30,000 of the goodwill as impaired. 11. XYZ expensed all of its organizational expenditures for book purposes. XYZ expensed the maximum amount of organizational expenditures allowed for tax purposes. 12. The other expenses do not contain any items with book-tax differences. 13. This is an estimated tax provision (federal tax expense) for the year. Assume that XYZ is not subject to state income taxes. 14. XYZ calculated that its domestic production activities deduction (DPAD) is $90,000. This amount is not included on the audited income statement numbers. Estimated tax information: XYZ made four equal estimated tax payments totaling $480,000. Assume for purposes of estimated tax penalties, XYZ was in existence in 2015 and it reported a tax liability of $800,000. During 2016, XYZ determined its taxable income at the end of each of the four quarters as follows:
XYZ is a calendar-year corporation that began business on January 1, 2016. For 2016, it reported the following information in its current year audited income statement. Notes with important tax information are provided below. 
Required:
a. Reconcile book income to taxable income and identify each book-tax difference as temporary or permanent.
b. Compute XYZ’s regular income tax liability.
c. Complete XYZ’s Schedule M-1.
d. Complete XYZ’s Form 1120, page 1 (use 2015 form if 2016 form is unavailable). Ignore estimated tax penalties when completing the form.
e. Compute XYZ’s alternative minimum tax, if any.
f. Complete a Form 4626 for XYZ (use 2015 version if 2016 is unavailable).
g. Determine the quarters for which XYZ is subject to underpayment of estimated taxes penalties (see estimated tax information below).
Notes:
1. XYZ owns 30% of the outstanding Hobble Corp. (HC) stock. Hobble Corp. reported $1,000,000 of income for the year. XYZ accounted for its investment in HC under the equity method and it recorded its pro rata share of HC’s earnings for the year. HC also distributed a $200,000 dividend to XYZ.
2. Of the $20,000 interest income, $5,000 was from a City of Seattle bond (issued in 2014) that was used to fund public activities, $7,000 was from a Tacoma City bond (issued in 2014) used to fund private activities, $6,000 was from a fully taxable corporate bond, and the remaining $2,000 was from a money market account.
3. This gain is from equipment that XYZ purchased in February and sold in December (that is, it does not qualify as §1231 gain).
4. This includes total officer compensation of $2,500,000 (no one officer received more than $1,000,000 compensation).
5. This amount is the portion of incentive stock option compensation that was expensed during the year (recipients are officers).
6. XYZ actually wrote off $27,000 of its accounts receivable as uncollectible.
7. Regular tax depreciation was $1,900,000 and AMT (and ACE) depreciation was $1,700,000.
8. In the current year, XYZ did not make any actual payments on warranties it provided to customers.
9. XYZ made $500,000 of cash contributions to qualified charities during the year.
10. On July 1 of this year XYZ acquired the assets of another business. In the process it acquired $300,000 of goodwill. At the end of the year, XYZ wrote off $30,000 of the goodwill as impaired.
11. XYZ expensed all of its organizational expenditures for book purposes. XYZ expensed the maximum amount of organizational expenditures allowed for tax purposes.
12. The other expenses do not contain any items with book-tax differences.
13. This is an estimated tax provision (federal tax expense) for the year. Assume that XYZ is not subject to state income taxes.
14. XYZ calculated that its domestic production activities deduction (DPAD) is $90,000. This amount is not included on the audited income statement numbers.
Estimated tax information:
XYZ made four equal estimated tax payments totaling $480,000. Assume for purposes of estimated tax penalties, XYZ was in existence in 2015 and it reported a tax liability of $800,000. During 2016, XYZ determined its taxable income at the end of each of the four quarters as follows:
Finally, assume that XYZ is not a large corporation for purposes of estimated tax calculations.
Finally, assume that XYZ is not a large corporation for purposes of estimated tax calculations.





Transcribed Image Text:

XYZ corp. Book to Tax Income statement Book Adjustments (Dr.) Таxable For current year Income Cr. Income Revenue from sales S40,000,000 Cost of Goods Sold (27,000,000) Gross profit $13,000,000 Other income: Income from investment in 300,000! corporate stock Interest income 20,0002 Capital gains (losses) (4,000) Gain or loss from 3,0003 disposition of fixed assets Miscellaneous income 50,000 Gross Income S13,369,000 Еxpenses: Compensation (7,500,000)4 Stock option compensation (200,000) Advertising (1,350,000) Repairs and Maintenance (75,000) Rent (22,000) Bad Debt expense (41,000)6 Depreciation (1,400,000)7 (70,000)8 (500,000)° Warranty expenses Charitable donations Meals and entertainment (18,000) (30,000)10 (44,000) 11 Goodwill impairment Organizational expenditures Other expenses (140,000)12 Total expenses ($11,390,000) $1,979,000 Income before taxes (720,000)!3 S1,259,00014 Provision for income taxes Net Income after taxes Cumulative Quarter-end taxable income (loss) First $350,000 Second $800,000 Third $1,000,000


> Riverbend Inc. received a $200,000 dividend from stock it held in Hobble Corporation. Riverbend’s taxable income is $2,100,000 before deducting the dividends received deduction (DRD), a $40,000 NOL carryover, a $10,000 domestic production activities dedu

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> In year 1 (the current year), OCC Corp. made a charitable donation of $200,000 to the Jordan Spieth Family Foundation (a qualifying charity). For the year, OCC reported taxable income of $1,500,000 before deducting any charitable contributions, before de

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> What is a company’s book equivalent of taxable income and how does this computation enter into the income tax provision process?

> Which limitations might restrict a corporation’s deduction for a cash charitable contribution? Explain how to determine the amount of the limitation.

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> What are the common book-tax differences relating to accounting for capital gains and losses? Do these differences create favorable or unfavorable book-to-tax adjustments?

> How do corporations account for capital gains and losses for tax purposes? How is this different from the way individuals account for capital gains and losses?

> Describe the book-tax differences that arise from nonqualified stock options granted after ASC 718 became effective.

> Describe the book-tax differences that arise from incentive stock options granted after ASC 718 became effective.

> Describe the book-tax differences that arise from incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options granted before ASC 718 became effective.

> Describe how goodwill recognized in an asset acquisition leads to temporary book-tax differences.

> What are the elements that define a tax planning strategy as it applies to determining if a valuation allowance is necessary? Provide an example where a tax planning strategy may be necessary to avoid recording a valuation allowance.

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> Describe the relation between the book-tax differences associated with depreciation expense and with gain or loss on disposition of depreciable assets.

> Why is it important to be able to determine whether a particular book-tax difference is permanent or temporary?

> What is the difference between permanent and temporary book-tax differences?

> What is the difference between favorable and unfavorable book-tax differences?

> Briefly describe the process of computing a corporation’s taxable income assuming the corporation must use GAAP to determine its book income. How might the process differ for corporations not required to use GAAP for book purposes?

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> In general terms, identify the similarities and differences between the corporate taxable income formula and the individual taxable income formula.

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> Which of the four sources of taxable income are considered objective and which are considered subjective? Which of these sources generally receives the most weight in analyzing whether a valuation allowance is necessary?

> How is it possible that a corporation’s marginal AMT rate is greater than 20 percent if the stated AMT rate is 20 percent?

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> What does the ACE adjustment attempt to capture? How does a corporation determine its ACE adjustment?

> What is the conceptual difference between adjustments and preference items for AMT purposes?

> Briefly describe the process of computing a corporation’s AMT.

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> What is the due date for a calendar year-end corporation tax return Form 1120 for 2016? Is it possible to extend the due date? Explain.

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> Jack would like to organize PPS as either an LLC or as a C corporation generating an 11 percent annual before-tax return on a $100,000 investment. Assume Jack’s marginal tax rate on earned income is 38 percent (including the .9% additional Medicare tax a

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> What distinguishes an income tax from other taxes?

> How does the fact that most corporations file their financial statements several months before they file their income tax returns complicate the income tax provision process?

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> Identify some of the reasons why accounting for income taxes is complex.

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> What is a company’s hypothetical income tax provision and what is its importance in a company’s disclosure of its income tax provision in the tax footnote?

> True or False: A publicly traded company must disclose all of the components of its deferred tax assets and liabilities in a footnote to the financial statements. Explain.

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4.99

See Answer