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Question: The Excel worksheet form that appears below

The Excel worksheet form that appears below is to be used to recreate Example E and Exhibit 13–8. Download the workbook containing this form from Connect, where you will also receive instructions about how to use this worksheet form.
The Excel worksheet form that appears below is to be used to recreate Example E and Exhibit 13–8. Download the workbook containing this form from Connect, where you will also receive instructions about how to use this worksheet form.

You should proceed to the requirements below only after completing your worksheet. Note that you may get a slightly different net present value from that shown in the text due to the precision of the calculations.

Required:
1. Check your worksheet by changing the discount rate to 10%. The net present value should now be between $56,495 and $56,518—depending on the precision of the calculations. If you do not get an answer in this range, find the errors in your worksheet and correct them. Explain why the net present value has increased as a result of reducing the discount rate from 14% to 10%.
2. The company is considering another project involving the purchase of new equipment. Change the data area of your worksheet to match the following:

Data
Example E
Cost of equipment needed ……………………………………….$120,000
Working capital needed ………………………………………….. $80,000
Overhaul of equipment in four years ……………………….. $40,000
Salvage value of the equipment in five years ……………..$20,000
Annual revenues and costs:
Sales revenues ………………………………………………………. $255,000
Cost of goods sold ……………………………………………………$160,000
Out-of-pocket operating costs……………………………………..$50,000
Discount rate……………………………………………………………………..14%

You should proceed to the requirements below only after completing your worksheet. Note that you may get a slightly different net present value from that shown in the text due to the precision of the calculations. Required: 1. Check your worksheet by changing the discount rate to 10%. The net present value should now be between $56,495 and $56,518—depending on the precision of the calculations. If you do not get an answer in this range, find the errors in your worksheet and correct them. Explain why the net present value has increased as a result of reducing the discount rate from 14% to 10%. 2. The company is considering another project involving the purchase of new equipment. Change the data area of your worksheet to match the following: Data Example E Cost of equipment needed ……………………………………….$120,000 Working capital needed ………………………………………….. $80,000 Overhaul of equipment in four years ……………………….. $40,000 Salvage value of the equipment in five years ……………..$20,000 Annual revenues and costs: Sales revenues ………………………………………………………. $255,000 Cost of goods sold ……………………………………………………$160,000 Out-of-pocket operating costs……………………………………..$50,000 Discount rate……………………………………………………………………..14%





Transcribed Image Text:

The Net Present Value Method-An Extended Example B E F Year Now 1 2 3 4 5 $ (60,000) $ (100,000) 3 Purchase of equipment 4 Investment in working capital 5 Sales 6 Cost of goods sold 7 Out-of-pocket costs for salaries, advertising, etc. 8 Overhaul of equipment 9 Salvage value of the equipment $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $(125,000) $(125,000) $(125,000) S(125,000) S(125,000) $ (35,000) $ (35,000) $ (35,000) $ (35,000) S (35,000) $ (5,000) $ 10,000 S 100,000 $ (160,000) S 40,000 $ 40,000 S 40,000 S 35,000 $ 150,000 10 Working capital released 11 Total cash flows (a) 12 Discount factor (14%) (b) 13 Present value of cash flows (a) x (b) 1.000 0.877 0.769 0.675 0.592 $ 0.519 $ (160,000) $ 35,080 $ 30,760 $ 27,000$ 20,720 $ 77,850 31,410 14 Net present value (SUM B13:G13) 15 16 Note: The discount factors come from Exhibit 13B-1 in Appendix 13B. 17 H Ehbt 13-3 Exhbt 134 Exhbt 13-5 Exhbt 13-6 Exhbit 13-7 Exhibit 13-8 Eshbe



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3.99

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