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Question: Suppose the following hypothetical data represent

Suppose the following hypothetical data represent total assets, book value, and market value of common shareholders’ equity (dollar amounts in millions) for Microsoft, Intel, and Dell, three firms involved in different aspects of the computer technology industry. Microsoft engages primarily in the development, manufacture, license, and support of software products. Intel develops and manufactures semiconductor chips and microprocessors for the computing and communications industries. Dell designs and manufactures a range of computer hardware systems, such as laptops, desktops, and servers. These data also include hypothetical market betas for these three firms and analysts’ consensus forecasts of net income for Year þ1. For each firm, analysts expect other comprehensive income items for Year þ1 to be zero, so Year þ1 net income and comprehensive income will be identical. Assume that the risk-free rate of return in the economy is 4.0% and the market risk premium is 5.0%.
Suppose the following hypothetical data represent total assets, book value, and market value of common shareholders’ equity (dollar amounts in millions) for Microsoft, Intel, and Dell, three firms involved in different aspects of the computer technology industry. Microsoft engages primarily in the development, manufacture, license, and support of software products. Intel develops and manufactures semiconductor chips and microprocessors for the computing and communications industries. Dell designs and manufactures a range of computer hardware systems, such as laptops, desktops, and servers. These data also include hypothetical market betas for these three firms and analysts’ consensus forecasts of net income for Year þ1. For each firm, analysts expect other comprehensive income items for Year þ1 to be zero, so Year þ1 net income and comprehensive income will be identical. Assume that the risk-free rate of return in the economy is 4.0% and the market risk premium is 5.0%.
REQUIRED
a. Using the CAPM, compute the required rate of return on equity capital for each firm.
b. Project required income for Year þ1 for each firm.
c. Project residual income for Year þ1 for each firm.
d. Rank the three firms using expected residual income for Year þ1 relative to book value of common equity.
e. What do the different amounts of residual income imply about each firm? Do the projected residual income amounts
REQUIRED a. Using the CAPM, compute the required rate of return on equity capital for each firm. b. Project required income for Year þ1 for each firm. c. Project residual income for Year þ1 for each firm. d. Rank the three firms using expected residual income for Year þ1 relative to book value of common equity. e. What do the different amounts of residual income imply about each firm? Do the projected residual income amounts





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(amounts in millions) Microsoft Intel Dell Total assets $ 77888 $ 50,715 $26,500 Common equity: $ 39,558 $264,510 $ 39,088 $112,480 Book value $ 4,271 Market value $26,000 Market equity beta 0.96 1.12 1.28 Analysts' consensus forecasts of net income for Year +1 $ 16,250 $ 8,060 $ 1,882


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> Why do some organizations link the use of incentive pay to the organization’s overall performance? Is it appropriate to use stock performance as an incentive for employees at all levels? Why or why not?

> Suppose you are a human resource professional at a company that is setting up work teams for production and sales. What group incentives would you recommend to support this new work arrangement?

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> Suppose you are applying the residual income valuation model to value a firm with extremely conservative accounting. Suppose, for example, the firm is following U.S. GAAP or IFRS, but the firm does not recognize a substantial intangible asset on the bala

> Identify conditions that would lead an analyst to expect that management might attempt to manage earnings upward.

> In Problem 10.16, we projected financial statements for Walmart Stores, Inc. (Walmart) for Years +1 through +5. The data in Chapter 12’s Exhibits 12.17, 12.18, and 12.19 include the actual amounts for 2012 and the projected amounts for

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> Exhibit 13.7 presents selected hypothetical data from projected financial statements for Steak ‘n Shake for Year +1 to Year +11. The amounts for Year +11 reflect a long-term growth assumption of 3%. The cost of equity capital is 9.34%.

> Priority Contractors provides maintenance and cleaning services to various corporate clients in New York City. The firm has provided the following forecasts of comprehensive income for Year +1 to Year +5: Year +1:........................................

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> A firm has experienced a decrease in its current ratio but an increase in its quick ratio during the last three years. What is the likely explanation for these results?

> Northrop Grumman Corporation is a leading global security company that provides innovative systems products and solutions in aerospace, electronics, information systems, shipbuilding, and technical services to government and commercial customers worldwid

> Assume American Airlines acquires a regional airline in the mid-western United States for $450 million. American Airlines allocates $150 million of the purchase price to landing rights at various airports. The landing rights expire in five years. What ty

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> Select data for Avis and Hertz for 2012 follow. Based only on this information and ratios that you construct, speculate on similarities and differences in the operations and financing decisions of the two companies based on similarities and differences i

> If the firm is in a very competitive, mature industry, what effect will the competitive conditions have on residual income for the firm and others in the industry? Now suppose the firm holds a competitive advantage in its industry, but the advantage is n

> Vulcan Materials Company, a member of the S&P 500 Index, is the nation’s largest producer of construction aggregates, a major producer of asphalt mix and concrete, and a leading producer of cement in Florida. Exhibit 6.19 presents V

> The chapter describes free cash flows for common equity shareholders. Suppose a firm has no debt and uses marketable securities to manage operating liquidity. If the firm uses cash to purchase marketable securities, how does that transaction affect free

> Gap Inc. operates chains of retail clothing stores under the names of Gap, Banana Republic, and Old Navy. Exhibit 3.21 presents the statement of cash flows for Gap for Year 0 to Year 4. REQUIRED Discuss the relations between net income and cash flow fro

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> Texas Instruments primarily develops and manufactures semiconductors for use in technology-based products for various industries. The manufacturing process is capital-intensive and subject to cyclical swings in the economy. Because of overcapacity in the

> Refer to the websites and the Form 10-K reports of Home Depot (www.homedepot.com) and Lowe’s (www.lowes.com). Compare and contrast their business strategies.

> Assume that the firm’s cost of equity capital is 10% and that the firm’s existing assets and operations generate a 10% return on common equity. If the firm raises additional equity capital and invests in assets that will generate a return less than 10%,

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> BTB Electronics Inc. manufactures parts, components, and processing equipment for electronics and semiconductor applications in the communications, computer, automotive, and appliance industries. Its sales tend to vary with changes in the business cycle

> United Van Lines purchased a truck with a list price of $250,000 subject to a 6% discount if paid within 30 days. United Van Lines paid within the discount period. It paid $4,000 to obtain title to the truck with the state and an $800 license fee for the

> Flight Training Corporation is a privately held firm that provides fighter pilot training under contracts with the U.S. Air Force and the U.S. Navy. The firm owns approximately 100 Lear jets that it equips with radar jammers and other sophisticated elect

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> Exhibit 6.22 presents selected financial statement data for Enron Corporation as originally reported for 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000. In 2001, Enron restated its financial statements for earlier years because it reported several items beyond the limits of

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> Exhibit 4.22 presents selected operating data for three retailers for a recent year. Macy’s operates several department store chains selling consumer products such as brand-name clothing, china, cosmetics, and bedding and has a large pr

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2.99

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